What is Vitiligo?

Vitiligo is a skin condition. It causes the development of white patches over the skin. The areas of depigmentation are typically symmetrical and can be seen on the hands, scalp,vitiligo on lips, and legs, as well as other areas of the body. The size of these patches grows with age.

The patches don't cause pain or irritation. However, the skin of those who suffer from vitiligo tends to be more sensitive than normal. The condition is classified according to the patterns in the development of the skin patches.

What are the different kinds of Vitiligo?

There are four major kinds of vitiligo:

1. Non-segmental vitiligo is symmetrical which means it is most often seen in the same regions of the body, on both sides.

2. Segmental vitiligo is usually seen in the early years of childhood and only affects one part of the skin, which does not extend to the midline.

3. Mixed vitiligo is a combination of non-segmental and segmental type vitiligo. It is rare.

4. Unclassified vitiligo comprises three types: punctate, follicular and hypochromic.

What is the reason for the vitiligo?

The pigment which is responsible for providing the skin its natural color is melanin, which is produced by melanocytes. In vitiligo, melanocytes cease to function but are still inactive. The cause of the condition is not completely known by researchers; however, it is considered to be an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks certain cells, in this instance, melanocytes. Vitiligo sufferers are more likely to suffer from thyroid disease.

A series of repeated traumas, such as burning, cutting, rubbing, or scratching the skin, can cause certain patients to develop new vitiligo patches. This phenomenon is referred to as the "Koebner Phenomenon."

Vitiligo can affect females and males of all races. However, it is more apparent for those who have darker skin. It isn't transmittable. One may opt for vitiligo disease treatment.

Is vitiligo hereditary?

Yes, vitiligo does have genetic causes. However, less than half of those who suffer from vitiligo have an ancestral background of the disease. Having vitiligo does not mean that your children will be affected.

The symptoms of Vitiligo are:

• Appearance of tiny Spots on the skin surface that are darker or lighter than the surrounding skin generally appear on the face, hands, and body parts.

• The early whitening or greying of hair that is on your face, eyelashes, eyebrows, or beard.

• The loss of colour in the skin is visible on the nose and mouth.

• It could begin at any age, however, usually before the age of 30.

It's hard to predict how the disease will progress. Sometimes, the spots stop appearing without treatment. In other cases, the loss of colour spreads and affects most of the skin.

Remedies for vitiligo treatment naturally:

1. Herbs such as Haritaki, Neem and Giloy are able to help with the symptoms. Neem oil or paste may calm the skin.

2. Skin with Vitiligo is more prone to the sun and can be easily affected, so dress in appropriate clothing and wear a scarf to protect your skin from sunburn.

3. Aloe vera gel is a great remedy to lessen inflammation and alleviate symptoms.

4. Babchi oil, derived from Psoralea corylifolia seeds, can aid in the repigmentation process. It is often combined with coconut oil and should be administered under the supervision of an Ayurvedic physician.

Homeopathic Treatment for Vitiligo

Homeopathy is one of the most efficient and tested treatment options for treatment for white spot on skin. In terms of developing a complete cure for vitiligo, a homeopath works upon two principles;

1. They are focused on limiting the spreading of Vitiligo patches through improving the functioning of our immune system.

2. The next step is to boost the melanocytes' natural production through the use of homeopathic remedies.

Other aspects that are considered are;

• Control genetic tendencies with the use of medicines.

• Examine the effects of contact with chemicals.

• Relieve the symptoms of vitiligo.

• Correct hormonal imbalances, like those that are seen in hypothyroidism.

• Help the body to deal with emotional stress.

Homeopathy is the best treatment for vitiligo. It concentrates on correcting issues in the immune system by considering a person's genetic background and the autoimmune diseases related to it. It also addresses emotional problems and fragile immune systems. Homeopathic remedies are believed to boost melanin cell production and melanin production inside the body.